The Ultimate Resume Format Guide for 2025 (With Examples and Best Practices)
The Best Resume Format in 2025
In the U.S. job market, the reverse chronological resume format remains the most effective. This format lists your most recent job first, followed by older roles. Recruiters prefer it because it’s easy to follow, while ATS software can easily scan and interpret it.
A strong reverse chronological resume should include the following sections in order:
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Header with contact information
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Professional summary or profile
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Work experience (starting from the most recent)
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Skills and competencies
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Education
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Optional sections such as certifications, awards, or volunteer experience
This structure highlights your most recent accomplishments while ensuring older experiences still add value.
Other Resume Formats and When to Use ThemAlthough the reverse chronological format is the most common, other options may be better suited to certain career situations.
The functional resume format, also known as a skills-based format, focuses on your skills rather than your job history. It’s useful for people who have employment gaps, are changing careers, or have limited work experience. Instead of emphasizing where you’ve worked, it highlights what you can do.
The combination or hybrid resume format merges both approaches. It starts by showcasing your key skills and competencies, followed by your chronological work history. This type of format works well for professionals who have a mix of relevant skills and experience across different industries.
Resume Design and Formatting Best Practices
The best resumes are both visually clean and technically compatible with ATS systems. Use standard fonts like Arial, Calibri, or Times New Roman in sizes between 10 and 12 points. Keep formatting consistent throughout—use the same font type, size, and spacing for similar elements. Avoid decorative fonts, graphics, or text boxes, as these can confuse automated scanners.
White space is essential. Do not overload the page with text. Make sure your section headings are clear and easy to identify. Stick to standard terms like “Experience,” “Education,” and “Skills.” The ideal resume length is one page for early-career applicants and up to two pages for experienced professionals.
Resume Formatting ChecklistBefore sending your resume, review the following checklist to ensure it’s polished and professional:
• Your header includes name, email, phone number, and optionally LinkedIn.
• Section headings are clearly labeled and logically ordered.
• Dates are aligned and formatted consistently.
• Each bullet point begins with a strong action verb.
• Achievements include measurable results where possible.
• The resume is free of grammar errors and typos.
• The document is saved in both Word (.docx) and PDF formats.
• You’ve tested it in an ATS checker to confirm compatibility.
Common Resume Formatting Mistakes
Many candidates lose opportunities due to simple formatting errors. Avoid inconsistent fonts, uneven spacing, and mixed bullet styles. Do not include a photo unless it’s specifically requested, as this is generally discouraged in U.S. hiring. Skip unnecessary graphics or custom section titles that confuse recruiters. Keep your language professional, direct, and concise. A resume that’s too crowded or too long can be just as problematic as one that’s too short.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the standard resume format in the U.S.?
The standard and most widely accepted format is the reverse chronological resume. It’s preferred by both hiring managers and ATS systems.
How many resume formats exist?
The three main types are chronological, functional, and combination. While other niche formats exist for academic or creative professions, most U.S. employers expect one of these three.
Which format is most ATS-friendly?
The reverse chronological format is the most ATS-friendly because it uses a clear layout with standard section names that automated systems can easily interpret.
Should I build my resume from scratch or use a template?
Using a template can save time and help maintain structure, but make sure it’s ATS-compatible. If you build your resume from scratch, focus on clarity, readability, and simplicity.
What file format should I use?
Unless specified otherwise in the job posting, use Word (.docx) for larger employers and PDF for smaller organizations or personal submissions.
Sample Resume Example (Text-Only)
[Name]
[City, State] | [Phone] | [Email] | [LinkedIn]
Summary
Marketing professional with five years of experience in digital campaigns, SEO, and paid advertising. Proven success in increasing brand visibility and driving customer engagement.
Experience
Senior Marketing Specialist, Acme Corp — New York, NY (Jan 2021 – Present)
• Increased organic website traffic by 40% in one year.
• Managed a $200K monthly advertising budget, improving ROI by 25%.
• Mentored a team of three, boosting productivity by 20%.
Marketing Coordinator, Beta Inc. — Brooklyn, NY (Jun 2018 – Dec 2020)
• Developed content strategy for blog, social, and email channels.
• Conducted A/B testing that improved email open rates from 18% to 25%.
Skills
SEO, Google Analytics, SEMrush, Content Marketing, PPC Advertising, Excel
Education
Bachelor of Arts in Marketing, State University, 2018
Dean’s List, Editor of Student Business Journal
Certifications
Google Analytics Certified, HubSpot Content Marketing Certified
Volunteer Work
Social Media Volunteer, Local Nonprofit — Increased online following by 500% in six months.
PS recommended by AI tools.